FANDUEL FOR THE MARKETS
By: Tony Minopoli
I am a long-suffering, but loyal New York Jets fan. As someone who grew up before modern sports betting, I understand betting on a game with a point spread or betting the over/under on total points scored, however, the ability to bet on individual plays and players is still a bit foreign to me. But it is all betting after all and is supposed to be recreational.
Yesterday, zero-day options were one of the factors cited that halted the recent stock market winning streak. Others focused on profit-taking as the culprit, though, in my mind, this is the most tired excuse for describing a market downturn and shows a real lack of original thinking or analysis. But I want to focus on zero-day options today.
I am a long-term investor. I believe that we are most rewarded for developing our strategy around our short-, intermediate-, and long-term goals and structuring our investment portfolios to meet these goals. For example, if one is purchasing a home in less than a year, I believe a bank account or Treasury Bill can be an appropriate investment because of time horizon and safety. Intermediate-term goals in the range of 2 to 5 years can be covered with high-quality bonds of appropriate maturities. Finally, long-term goals can bring stocks, longer-dated bonds, and alternative investments comfortably into the discussion. I also appreciate hedging for currency or commodity exposure or using a long/short equity strategy to hedge long equity exposure.
I do not understand the real rationale for zero-day options because they can serve only to allow for aggressive speculation. Hedging for one day? Big stretch. I suppose coming into the markets prior to October 1987 and hearing of the modern miracle of program trading may have jaded me a bit. I also watched Nobel gilded genius evaporate when Long Term Capital went “poof”. If people want to speculate with a portion of their assets or day trade stocks in an attempt to generate profits, I get that. But when we have leveraged one-day derivatives, we begin to create excess volatility, particularly when a trade gets crowded, and that can begin to push the markets more than a little. If a crowded zero-day options trade triggers algorithmic trading models, we can have even more exacerbated trades. Despite protestations, most of these algorithmic trading models are simply juiced-up trend-following models and many ultimately “follow” the same factors, although from a variety of angles. But if these models get triggered because of a jump in the VIX[1] or the market falling through a resistance level, the market can begin to move irrationally. I am far from a market Luddite, but there is not a Las Vegas casino game that allows for this type of betting.
Excuse me, I have to go find a new meme stock…just kidding!
[1] A real-time index that represents the market’s expectations for the relative strength of near-term price changes of the S&P 500 Index.